Financing Small Businesses

Transportation as a Form of Punishment: A History Contemporary analysts contended that â€Å"transportation was no discipline at all†. Do you feel this is a precise proclamation of real factors of transportation to America and Australia in the eighteenth and nineteenth hundreds of years? Presentation In this paper, it will be battled that at a shallow level, there is a proportion of precision to the suppositions communicated in the citation contained in the title proclamation. The view of fitting discipline that shaped the open awareness of the criminal equity framework in Georgian England, where more than 140 offenses conveyed the prompt possibility of a capital punishment upon conviction, is the purpose of initiation. The protection of a convict’s life in a distant land was regularly seen not as a genuine criminal sentence yet as a lesser however similarly successful type of exoneration. Open antipathy for transportation as a genuine type of criminal condemning increased in the Victorian time. As the idea of the prison supplanted the prior thoughts of expulsion and its inborn purifying of the social texture of the ‘criminal classes’, an apparently free section to an ungoverned land, for example, Australia was incongruent with the considerable pictures of Milbank jail and the panopticons displayed on the previous work of Jeremy Bentham. The shallow impression made by the contemporary pundits concerning the connection among transportation and traditional ideas of criminal discipline is submitted in this paper to be deficient. This paper will investigate various significant conclusions that emanate from these customary ideas, the head of which is the advancement of the Australian ‘convict republic’ and its accomplishment in affecting reorganization and cultural joining of hoodlums that was never accomplished in its English partner.. Notwithstanding the physical dangers presented to the convict freight shipped by eighteenth and mid nineteenth vessels making a trip from England to the far off grounds of America and later to secretive and unexplored Australia, transportation spoke to a type of reluctant migration, regularly because of conviction for offenses that by current guidelines may warrant, probably, a non custodial mien. These focuses will be created inside the accompanying system. It is imperative to value the course of events inside which transportation was accessible as a criminal sentence in England. The course of events might be isolated into five unmistakable parts: the period preceding the 1718 authoritative changes; the sanctioning of the Transportation Act, 1718 until the flare-up of the American Revolutionary War, 1776; the time of the jail â€Å"hulks†; the initiation of Australian transportation, 1787 and the early Australian settlements; the change of the Australian reformatory province structure until the discontinuance of Australian transportation, 1840. The investigation of the times of transportation essentially includes an examination between the methods of reasoning utilized by British specialists to legitimize transportation to America and that conjured as for Australia. The Australian provincial activities thus mirrored an amazing ocean change in open opinion concerning transportation after the Bigge report of 1822. The twin Georgian time inspiration to free Britain of its lawbreakers through expulsion correspondingly populated a geopolitically vital south Pacific state. The prison development and its orderly standards of social control and renewal of the criminal classes everywhere eventually turned into the rule focal point of England’s Victorian arrangement of criminal condemning and discipline.. The Australian reformatory province experience is given power in this paper because of its degree and the different social powers that affected its course between the cruising of the First Fleet to Australia in 1787 and the finish of transportation sentences in the British criminal equity framework to New South Wales after 1840. In direct reference to the citation refered to in the title, uncommon reference is made to the contemporary transcripts of the procedures at the Old Bailey in the important period. The cases and auxiliary specialists refered to on the side of the recommendations progressed here are not submitted not as thorough however as illustrative of the focuses progressed. The starting points of the transportation sentence in English criminal practice-The American provinces Expulsion as outcast from one’s country is an antiquated sanction.[1]In English law, the training didn't start with the entry of the Transportation Act in 1718. As right on time as 1674, a female respondent named â€Å"Mall. Floyd† was condemned at the Old Bailey â€Å"†¦to be shipped to a portion of the Plantations past the Seas†.[2] Floyd was indicted for taking children’s garments; hers is the most punctual transportation sentence noted in the Old Bailey records.[3] These transcripts uncover that in more than 50 cases recorded in the London courts somewhere in the range of 1676 and 1684, transportation was the sentence forced. In most of transportation cases, the wrongdoer was sentenced for negligible burglary or larceny.[4] The main Transportation Act obviously systematized this regular practice[5]. The American settlements were the most successive extreme goal of the people condemned to transportation among 1718 and the flare-up of the American War of Independence in 1776. It is plain that the open strategy reason for transportation was multi-dimensional and mirrored a natural pressure in English lawful practice between the expanded number of English criminal offenses that ostensibly conveyed a capital punishment after 1660, and an acknowledgment that the supposed ‘Bloody Code’ didn't generally bring about a discipline that fit the crime.[6] Transportation and the result of expulsion to an outside land was seen as an alleviation from the It is noted in a considerable lot of the scholastic specialists that transportation to the American states was suspended after 1776. In any case, the sentences kept on being forced; between the American war and the main shipment of convicts to Botany Bay in 1787, Old Bailey records demonstrate that more than 8700 people were condemned to transportation without essentially regularly leaving England[7]. The majority of these male convicts carried out their punishments on the sickness swarmed and swarmed â€Å"hulks†, the jail ships positioned on the Thames whose detainees were utilized to dig the river.[8] There is little inquiry given the verifiable record that transportation to America, expecting that the hazardous Atlantic section was made due by the convict, spoke to an open door for the guilty party to live a more advantageous presence, if not one where resident status was attainable[9]. In contract the later Australian experience, transportation to America was a training planned to give prepared work to the frontier economy. There was no legitimate component by which a convict could incorporate themselves into free frontier society. Transportation definitely brought about an existence of moderately sound subjugation for the convict in the state, an outcome that may have been seen as desirable over the presence of individuals from the under classes of their contemporary free English society, or the risky and ailment conveying â€Å"hulks† where sentences were passed after 1776[10]. It is of intrigue that while the American resistance brought about the suspension and afterward the finish of transportation to America, when the war started the work yield of African slaves was viewed by pioneer undertakings as better than that delivered by moved English convicts.[11] The best of African work was wanted to the most noticeably terrible of England as recently sent to the colonies.[12] The vehicle of convicts to America had likewise brought forth an assortment of fantasies concerning the â€Å"returning felon† and his specific rankles to English society.[13]Panics of this sort were progressively a formation of fruitful media brains of the period than established indeed. These feelings of dread were likewise best in class with less power during the time of Australian transport.[14]An prior spike to the thought that transportation was in the overall population enthusiasm of English society was found in the â€Å"crime wave† prominently accepted to be undermining London in the mid 1790s.[15] Australia Though the transportation of guilty parties to the American settlements was a sober minded lawful punishment that accomplished the impact of expulsion of nuisances to a spot where their work could be used, the beginning of Australian transportation in 1787 connected increasingly significant and clashing social arrangement considerations[16]. Such sentences served to expel nuisances from English society; Australia, a land just known to Europeans since 1770, spoke to a significant provincial open door for England. A financially self-supporting state and its chaperon military nearness in the south Pacific area was an ideal goal of English authorities.[17] Transportation as an instrument of criminal condemning had been tested preceding the vehicle of the primary convicts to Australia. Jeremy Bentham is the most striking of these adversaries, who considered transportation to be extirpation when the cultural objective should be the alteration of human instinct through correction[18]. His speculations of discipline were coordinated not to the expulsion of guilty parties and the apparent expulsion of the criminal stain from the cultural texture, however to the standards of reorganization of wrongdoers using detainment. The panopticon as contrived by Bentham consolidated the ideas of humility to be served by the guilty party to the state through detachment from society and the work performed while limited, and the capacity of the detainee to be come back to society an improved person.[19]The Bentham model was proposed to join a â€Å"calibration of deterrence†, where the length of sentenc

Diabetes Mellitus II

Diabetes mellitus alludes to â€Å"a gathering of metabolic ailments portrayed by high (glucose) levels that outcome from deserts in insulin discharge, or activity, or both. † (Mathur, 2009) This interminable ailment happens when the creation of insulin, a hormone discharged by the pancreas so as to manage the glucose levels, is missing or deficient. Two significant kinds of diabetes are 1. ) type 1 diabetes which requires the influenced individual to be insulin-needy as his pancreas has been harmed via auto-safe assaults, making it unfit to discharge the hormone and 2. type 2 diabetes which is likewise called non-insulin diabetes mellitus as the patients who experience the ill effects of this ailment can at present produce their own insulin.As a self evident certainty, for the last mentioned, inordinate measures of insulin are created by the body. This, nonetheless, harms the beta cell, the piece of the pancreas that discharges insulin, and causes the consumption of the creat ion of insulin over the long haul. This paper will concentrate on diabetes mellitus 2, the reasons for this incessant infection just as the physiological restrictions that it can force on a person’s practice program.It will likewise incorporate the side effects that a health specialist must watch out for when preparing an individual experiencing type 2 diabetes. This data will be utilized to make an activity program for a subject with this constant sickness. In this segment, the power, recurrence, term and the strategy for deciding how the program should advance will be recognized. Any endorsed medicine that may influence the person’s execution ought to likewise be considered in the production of this program.Although diabetes mellitus II is instituted grown-up beginning diabetes as it ordinarily creates in grown-ups who are forty years or more, the quantity of youngsters who have been determined to have this ailment has additionally expanded in number. Despite the fac t that hereditary qualities or complexities during pregnancy may assume a job in the advancement of this illness, corpulence is as yet distinguished as the significant reason for this issue. A person who has a Body Mass Index (BMI) that is 20% higher than the perfect has a higher possibility of turning out to be diabetic.Other significant hazard factors related with diabetes are age, family ancestry, race, a background marked by past debilitated glucose resilience (IGT) or weakened fasting glucose (IFG), hypertension, a past filled with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and polycystic ovarian disorder. (Votey and Peters, 2009) previously, individuals ages 40 or more will be progressively inclined to this malady. Be that as it may, presently, because of the sharp increment in the quantity of kids with this sickness, this should be considered as a pediatric illness. A person’s family ancestry ought to likewise be viewed as while deciding a person’s hazard to get this d isease.People with first degree family members who are diabetic can have a higher possibility of procuring this infection. They may have obtained the quality that invigorates the creation of a protein that represses the job of insulin in cell glucose transport. A person’s ethnic gathering can likewise expand a person’s danger of getting this ailment. Afro-Americans, Hispanic Americans, Pacific Islanders, American Indians and Asians have a higher possibility of getting diabetic. A person’s circulatory strain and cholesterol level can likewise decide whether he is inclined to diabetes.People with a pulse of 140/90 mmHg or more, a cholesterol level of 35 mg-dL-1 or underneath or a triglycerol level of 250 mg-dL-1 will have a higher danger of getting diabetic. (McArdle, p. 452, 2007) For individuals with type 2 diabetes, an expansion in glucose levels happen on account of relative insulin lack or the inadequate creation of insulin by the pancreas, insulin obstructio n or the abatement in the impacts of insulin on fringe tissues, particularly muscles, or a blend of these two problems.Of course, insulin opposition, doesn’t essentially imply that an individual has diabetes. This, be that as it may, can cause diabetes over the long haul, particularly if the person’s diet is wealthy in straightforward starches. Due to insulin opposition, glucose is changed over to triacylglycerol and is put away as fat. Since fat cells tend to be insulin-safe because of its decreased insulin receptor thickness, the person’s insulin obstruction can arrive at a level that surpasses the greatest yield of the pancreas.Both opposition and oxygen consuming preparing can help in the administration of these variables by improving insulin are glucagon reactions. Since skeletal muscles expend a great deal of glucose, roughly 70 to 90% of the glucose present in the body, obstruction preparing which builds bulk can expand insulin affectability, prompting be tter glucose control. Aerobic exercise, then again, â€Å"maintains the blood level of insulin and glucagon during exercise nearer to resting values. † (McArdle, p. 451, 2007)Ideally, the administration of diabetes includes abstaining from excessive food intake, practicing and taking in the recommended prescription, if there is any. There are, in any case, a few situations when the glucose level of the patient is excessively high and exercise should be put off. Simultaneously, in spite of the fact that activity can be helpful to diabetics, it very well may be counterproductive if the state of the customer isn't inspected appropriately. Before a customer is given a program, the educator should initially ensure that he has his doctor’s consent.The teacher ought to likewise know whether the customer has the accompanying entanglements: retinal discharge, expanded proteinuria, quickening of microvascular sores, cardiovascular arrhythmias, ischemic coronary illness, over the top pulse during exercise, postexercise orthostatic hyerptension, expanded hyperglycemia, expanded ketosis, foot ulcers, orthopedic injury identified with neuropathy and quickened degenerative joint infection. The activity ought to be balanced dependent on these factors.Obese people, for instance, ought to be given lesser weight-bearing activities. Simultaneously, they ought to likewise be given longer rest periods so as to maintain a strategic distance from increment in circulatory strain. Individuals with heart and circulatory strain issues must not be permitted to practice when the temperature is excessively high or the climate is excessively sticky. They ought to likewise be given adequate rest in the middle of sets. They ought to evade isometric activities just as activities that include raising the weight overhead or holding positions wherein the head is lower than legs.Aside from the dangers brought about by complexities, the teacher ought to likewise focus on indications of hypoglycemia, particularly if the customer is taking in insulin or oral hypoglycemic operators. Gentle hypoglycemia is described by trembling or precariousness, anxiety, palpitations, expanded perspiring and extreme yearning. Individuals with moderate hypoglycemic responses experience cerebral pains, peevishness and sudden state of mind changes, disabled fixation and mindfulness, mental disarray and drowsiness.In extreme cases, the individual gets lethargic and oblivious and encounters seizures. For such occurrences, the teacher must be mindful to these manifestations with the goal that he can respond right away. Since certain patients take Ãÿ-blocker medicine, hypoglycemic ignorance ought normal and it is dependent upon the teacher to make the customer quit working out, measure his glucose level and have him eat some basic starches like hard confections and sugar 3D shapes if hypoglycemia is affirmed. The customer should then be approached to rest for ten to fifteen minutes.Afte r that, his glucose level ought to by and by be estimated previously permitting him to proceed with the activity regiment. Another hazard that ought to be maintained a strategic distance from is late-beginning hypoglycemia wherein the diabetic’s glucose stays low significantly following four to forty-eight hours has passed. This can occur if the client’s practice is unreasonably demanding for him. Hence, high-force exercise ought not be controlled to a diabetic individual, particularly on the off chance that he has been endorsed some insulin or hypoglycemic agents.He should start with a low-power program that step by step increments in power. Changes in power must be made after a time of three to about a month and a half with the goal that the individual would be given sufficient opportunity to modify. As indicated by Erikkson's investigation (Janot and Kravitz, 2009), doing some opposition preparing two times every week is sufficient to show results. Starting with thi s recurrence is additionally prudent as the teacher would be since its getting late to watch the customer's response to the activity. He would likewise have the option to free him from late-beginning hypoglycemia.The study done by Ishii and his partners (Janot and Kravitz, 2009) shows that the scope of the heap given to diabetic people ought to be 40 to half of their 1 rep max. They ought to do around 2 arrangements of 25 redundancies. Furthermore, they ought to be offered 30 to 120 seconds of rest in the middle of sets. In view of the FITT guideline, individuals with type 2 diabetes can have 3 to 5 times each seven day stretch of high-impact work out. The power ought to be 40 to 60% of the greatest HR and the term ought to associate with 30 to an hour, except if the individual is taking hypoglycemic specialists or insulin.

Christianity and Human Rights Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Christianity and Human Rights - Essay Example The Christian confidence has been exceptionally instrumental in guaranteeing that the widespread human rights are regarded and that everyone is brought into the world with a specific natural rights that can't be detracted from them. This implies everyone is equivalent irregardless of their races, shading, sex and religion. In spite of the fact that Christianity has been refered to by certain individuals as being severe in different occasions in the history, the job it has played in advancing human rights can be excessively thought little of and this is on the grounds that the religion from its commencement have considered everyone as being made by one Supreme Being, God and that everyone is equivalent before the eyes of the master (Tierney, 1997). Be that as it may, the religion has likewise been offender of gross human rights infringement in different occasions in history and particularly the Pre-Christian period whereby a few people were considered to have a greater number of rights than others. Notwithstanding, even as of now the religion despite everything supported for human rights in different perspectives. The most import part to note is that the establishment that was laid by the religion have been exceptionally instrumental in today’s humanism and this can be confirm by the way that today’s common humanism have received a portion of its perspectives from Christianity (Jack, 2008). History Christianity has been exceptionally instrumental in assisting the philosophy of all inclusiveness and this implies since the Pre-Christian time to the cutting edge time Christianity, the Christians have been vocal in issues encompassing the human rights. In this regard, the Christians have additionally been engaged with different issues that are worried about human rights and this can be prove by different notions that have been broadcast by the Christians in different periods in the history. During the Pre-Christianity period the Jew pushed for the correspondence everything being equal (Richard Tuck, 1973). In any case, their perspectives towards ladies were profoundly segregating and this can be credited to the way that their laws horribly damaged the privileges of the ladies. This can be confirm by the different laws that were set up whereby the ladies were not perceived as autonomous elements and they couldn't be permitted to go to certain functions and furthermore play out some strict exercises. All the pioneers around then were men and just barely any ladies accepted influential positions. Be that as it may, during that period, all individuals were viewed as made by God and with that came different natural rights which couldn't be abused by others. In this period all individuals were viewed as equivalent before the eyes of God (Thomas, 2005). In the Christian time frame, all men were viewed as equivalent before the eyes of God and they were totally viewed as the offspring of the all-powerful. During this period the privileges of the ladies were additionally profoundly campaigned for and this was predominantly through the lessons of Jesus Christ who stated that all individuals were equivalent before the eyes of God irregardless of their sex, shading or race. As of now, through the lessons of Jesus Christ even the slaves were regarded to have a few rights and this implied there was the advancement of the all inclusiveness belief system. These conclusions be that as it may, were not felt by different races particularly the Romans who esteemed different races as second rate. This can be confirm by the way that the Romans being the decision class instituted laws that were discriminative of different races particularly the assessments. Still in this period there was gross maltreatment of human rights in light of the fact that t here were individuals who were considered as slaves and they were treated as inferiors (Elizabeth, 2005). In the Secular time frame, the human privileges of all people have significantly been campaigned for by different associations and this has assumed a significant job in guaranteeing that there is a gross insurance of human rights. The common world have considered that each individual was brought into the world with a specific basic rights and these can be seen by the way that such things as subjugation were nullified and ladies have been managed fairness in different fronts as legislative issues and

Business Insider College Essay Samples - How to Write a Successful Business Essay

Business Insider College Essay Samples - How to Write a Successful Business EssayBusiness Insider College Essay Samples will help you with some of the topics you need to talk about. While doing this, it is important to understand that the personal is going to be a deciding factor when writing your essay.For students who have very little to no business experience, Business Insider College Essay Samples might not be the best idea. However, for students who have been doing business for many years, this could be a good way to learn more.As an employer, one of the first things you are going to ask of applicants is whether or not they have any business experience. With this in mind, Business Insider College Essay Samples can make life much easier for you.One thing to consider is how personal you want to be with your essay. You do not want to be able to relate yourself with your opinions and facts. As an applicant for a job, it is your duty to add content to your application that shows you understand the position and what is expected of you.The main purpose of the essay is to show your skills and knowledge. That's why, you should focus on learning a lot about the field you are applying for. In addition, as an applicant for a job, it is important that you know as much as possible about the industry and the companies that you are working for.The advantage to Business Insider College Essay Samples is that you do not have to worry about that. You are going to be able to learn a lot about your field through this program. You also won't have to worry about anything other than what you write.Business Insider College Essay Samples will help you learn more about the industry, the companies and the industry in general. As an applicant for a job, it is important that you know as much as possible about the company, the job, the job requirements and the job outlook.

Direct and Indirect Measurements of Stereotypes Analyzing...

Direct and Indirect Measurements of Stereotypes Analyzing the use of Direct and Indirect Measurements of Stereotypical Behaviors In the direct measurement of stereotypes, such as the free response, scientists must ask if it is a reliable measurement of stereotypes. Many people may answer a free question regarding a particular group, but answers may be given to the tester of what the tested may what the tester to hear. For example, if a behavioral scientist were to ask a student his or hers feelings regarding African Americans, the student may state what is perceived as the ‘right’ answer at the time, so the scientist does not project the student as a bigot, racist, discriminatory or stereotypic. Therefore, according to David J.†¦show more content†¦52). INDIRECT MEASUREMENTS The Lexical Decision Measure is an indirect measurement that induces a more direct response formed from a person’s opinion or belief system, through indirect means of visual stimulation (i.e. certain words), instead of being prompted by certain label of a particular group(s). However, this too can cause problems, with examples in many versions of dictionaries referring to the word â€Å"black† as â€Å"1. Lacking hue and brightness, absorbing light without reflecting any of the rays composing it. 2. Characterized by absence of light; enveloped in darkness: a black night† (Bing, 2014), before it begins to describe African American people. However, right after explaining that â€Å"black† may pertain to African Americans, it continues to state that black can also mean, â€Å"gloomy, pessimistic, gloomy or stained† (Bing, 2014). With using this as an example, shows the indirectness of a lexicon measurement that is subconsciously stating that Blacks or African Americans lack light, are pessimistic, gloomy, lacking hue or brightness, and enveloped in darkness. Cultural differences and beliefs will read the above definitions differently. Some cultures will believeShow MoreRelatedLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 Pages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What Do Managers Do? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Managerial Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Managerial Roles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What Resources Do Managers Use? . . . . . . . . . What Skills Are Needed by Today’s Managers? . What Are the Differences in Managing in For-Profit and Not-for-Profit Organizations? . . Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Read MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesOrganizational Behavior This page intentionally left blank Organizational Behavior EDITION 15 Stephen P. Robbins —San Diego State University Timothy A. Judge —University of Notre Dame i3iEi35Bj! Boston Columbus Indianapolis New York San Francisco Upper Saddle River Amsterdam Cape Town Dubai London Madrid Milan Munich Paris Montreal Toronto Delhi Mexico City Sao Paulo Sydney Hong Kong Seoul Singapore Taipei Tokyo Editorial Director: Sally Yagan Director of Editorial Services:Read MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 PagesManagement Course: MBA−10 General Management California College for Health Sciences MBA Program McGraw-Hill/Irwin abc McGraw−Hill Primis ISBN: 0−390−58539−4 Text: Effective Behavior in Organizations, Seventh Edition Cohen Harvard Business Review Finance Articles The Power of Management Capital Feigenbaum−Feigenbaum International Management, Sixth Edition Hodgetts−Luthans−Doh Contemporary Management, Fourth Edition Jones−George Driving Shareholder Value Morin−Jarrell Leadership

Personal Accountability A Study of Teamwork - 1118 Words

Personal Accountability: A Study of Teamwork Introduction The dictionary defines the term accountability as an obligation or willingness to take or accept responsibility for ones actions (Merriam Webster, 1). This term is, often time, elusive, especially in daily life. In theory, accountability helps society function, and function well, and for this reason, all must abide by certain rules and recognize when these rules have been broken but, in practice, this is not always so. This paper will examine various aspects of accountability and will aim to see how competencies and conditions act when alone or in a team, to create task and interpersonal connections. The I in Team In order to accomplish the afore-stated goal, this essay will analyze some articles written on the topic of personal accountability. The first article to be analyzed offers a revision of the old adage: There is no I in team. In fact, the author of this article states that there is an I in team, for every individual in a team must pull his or her own weight and must, always, take responsibility for his or her own actions. This is an important aspect of accountability, agreed upon by many other experts. When a person is honest and accountable for his or her actions, furthermore, this creates a sense of trust within the team, and the other members may rely upon the said individual for various tasks. In forming a team, whether for a business or pleasurable purpose, one must not only includeShow MoreRelatedImproving The Team s Collective Knowledge814 Words   |  4 Pagesexperiences through training. Each team member should participate in development courses and to educate themselves further. Not only does this boost the team’s knowledge and therefore, guarantee better success, but it also helps the individual on a personal level. 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Temple and Webster Application The Artisans

Question: Describe about the Temple and Webster Application for The Artisans. Answer: Introduction Temple and Website are named after the two artisans, William Temple and John Webster, who were commissioned by the Governor Lachlan Macquarie in 1820, to make furniture. The two are remembered for their teamwork, craftsmanship, and resourcefulness. This report on the e-business website Temple Webster discusses in detail the operation of the company describing its website, journals, blogs, the kind of product it houses and the ways it handles customer interaction. Ease of e-commerce website is detailed by mentioning its magazine-like interface, attractive contents, and extensive product range. The company handles its customer service via Desk.com and its various customer operations, and services are detailed. The companys marketing strategy is detailed which mentions the use of social media and advertisements in digital and physical format. In the supply chain strategy, the company speaks about its balanced approach in the Australian market. In the security strategies, the company states the different ways it handles customer data and privacy in a transparent manner. The concluding part IT Section tells about the various components of the services framework. Recommendations are made accordingly. Description of the company's operation Temple Webster is Australias biggest online-only furniture retailer. The company houses furniture and homewares from boutique brands and upcoming designers to big brands. The site has a search function which lets visitors search for the product of their choice. Currently, the company operates and delivers orders within Australia only. Besides selling products, the company also hosts its own journal and blog, which provides tips, tricks, how-tos, interviews and more on styling ideas and decoration. The company keeps in touch with their customers via social media such as Instagram, Facebook and Pinterest (Templeandwebster.com.au 2016). Ease of use of the ecommerce site For furniture customers usually prefer brick-and-mortar shops for their purchase. Temple and Webster however, went fully online and designed their website in a magazine-like content and styling, with a wide product range while offering low prices compared to its other competitors. The new website has been substantially revamped, and the changes will be noticed for both existing and new users. Users can now browse through more than 130,000 products which include sporting equipment, tableware and kitchen, living room furniture, rugs to bed lines, children's toys to furniture, cushions, and art (Templeandwebster.com.au 2016). Products can now be filtered by color, size, price and more. Their product shipping has got a lot faster with the product being supplied by the supplier within 48 hours and many items including rugs are shipped free within Australia. Limited offers and huge discounts are offered every day throughout the site, and will have red Sale tags in them. To make shopping ea sier, now the user can Shop according to their Style of preference like a luxe, industrial, classic and coastal, or Shop by Room. New additions also include favorites function to make personalized mood boards for sharing, or wishlist to share ideas about gifts with friends and family (Templeandwebster.com.au 2016). E-business applications currently used To handle customer support and service, the company has managed to use Desk.com to manage the volume of customer inquiries via Facebook and email. It would not have been an easy task for the company as the support team receives around 5000 email each week. With the help of Desk.com, valuable reports and insights are produced, full customer preferences and histories are captured, and every inquiry is addressed (Temple Webster 2016). Desk.com is structured in such a way that that the appropriate queries from email and Facebook are forwarded to respective team members by applying filters. Temple and Websters business also started to grow by utilizing the data captured by Desk.com to access valuable and detailed information on the performance of the suppliers, which are forwarded to the technology, merchandising and buying teams. Customer experience, therefore, is greatly enhanced by making use of the valuable insights. Temple and Webster making use of Desk.com can provide superior cust omer service of highest standards. The head of Customer Care, Cindy Dent makes sure that the team behind it responds to inquiries from clients in a reassuring, consistent and efficient way as possible (Salesforce.com 2016). E-commerce marketing strategies To accelerate sales growth in Temple Webster, the company ramped up its cost-cutting efforts while accelerating sales growth by launching its own online store for limited offers. To meet its higher than expectation sales forecasts, the company spent much on marketing, including posts in social media, direct email, Google Ads, to TV and outdoor advertisements. More people visit the website of Temple and Webster than all five IKEA stores in Australia combined. The reason behind it is a mix of offline and online channels for their advertising marketing activities. The company believes that advertising offline helps to create a bond and creates a sense of tangible feeling in the mind of consumers (CommBank Blog 2016). E-commerce supply chain strategy Mitchell (2016) opined that, the companys co-founder Coulter thinks that the firm has spent a lot of money and therefore, the company needs to follow a balanced approach by break even with existing cash and high revenue growth. Products are now shipped within 48 hours and there are many products like rugs, which are delivered without any additional shipping cost within Australia. Standard delivery costs vary from product to product and also depend on the shipping location. Flexibility of delivering products to workplace address is also available. Products can be tracked by a tracking number provided by them. Their products are shipped from multiple warehouses around Australia, which means products often are shipped individually if many items are ordered at once. In order to keep their product prices low, and selections large, they do not maintain a brick-and-mortar store (Mitchell 2016). E-commerce security strategies Villa-Real (2014) explained that, Temple and Webster maintains the guidebook of security instructions when it comes to functioning of the site and maintaining privacy of customer data. The first step is implementing 128 Bit SSL encryption, as customers look for assurances that the payment merchant they are using is trustworthy. SSL or Secured Socket Layer provides an encrypted and secure connection between the site and the visitors. One of the easier ways to detect if the website uses SSL is to notice if the URL of the website starts with https://. The company also uses multifactor authentication, in case the customer account gets hacked or is not accessible. Multifactor Authentication also known as 2 Factor Authentication enables the customer to login to their account by multiple ways. For instance, if the customer forgets the account password, the person can request the password or to issue a new one, which when requested on the website will be sent to the customers registered emai l (Templeandwebster.com.au 2016). The companys website clearly mentions the data it collects from its users and explicitly states that the client can request the data the company holds. The company also goes on to say that it is in compliance with National Privacy Principles and that it shares customer information with their suppliers, logistics partners, billing partners, Federal or State police authorities, and related corporate bodies (Digicert.com 2016). IT architecture Jeston and Nelis (2014) stated that, the current revamped website of Temple and Webster is more responsive, fast and easier to navigate. The site has been designed to be used in desktop computer, tablets and smartphones with variable screen sizes. For smooth operation the IT architecture has been divided into different models. The logistics services model performs maintenance requirements and functions of the applications and the high-level application among them. The layered application model consists of seven components of the services framework. They are Resource Manager, Translator, Transaction router, Application service provider, Formatter, Application service proxy, and Client (Palopoli, Rosaci and Sarne 2013). Recommendations Flash Sale More and more e-commerce sites are opting for flash sales which are timed sales with massive discounts. They are usually limited in number, and this method has often proved to be the most useful in identifying the demand for a new product without wasting inventory, as they are limited in number. Focus on App and App-only exclusives By developing an app for the website, the company will be able to reach out to even more customers who have a smartphone, and giving app-only exclusives like referrals for discounts, or sign-up bonus not only encourage the move towards app, but the promotion is often made by the customers themselves. Regular Site Checkup Site errors will happen over time as more and more content are added like new images, scripts, and videos, which results in missing links, redirects, and duplicate pages. Therefore, it is recommended the site does a check-up by using fee tools like Screaming Frog. With tools like Pingdom, the websites speed can be measured. Conclusion The success behind Temple and Webster factors different reasons that include its operation, marketing techniques, applications used, and its ease of use. Temple and Webster is an online-only retailer, and its main website is the primary focus of the business operation. Besides selling products, it provides a premium level of customer service via Desk.com, which handles all customer related queries. The company's marketing strategy includes airing advertisements on television and on outdoors, Google Ads and social marketing. The company is currently taking a balanced approach to reach a high revenue growth by breaking even with existing revenue. The company has employed 128-bit SSL encryption for securing transactions and customer data is collected and shared with various partners of the company, but the policy of company states the customer can request access to their shared personal data anytime. The current website is much more user-friendly with different filters, the wide range o f available products, and faster shipping of goods. The IT architecture is composed of seven service frameworks for smooth operation in every aspect of the company's operation. Recommendations are made on regular site check-up using free tools to maintain the website, flash sales to evaluate demand of a product and reduce inventory cost, and developing and app, and app-only exclusives to reach a wider mobile user base and encourage promotion. References CommBank Blog. (2016).Growing Your Business Online: Temple Webster success story. [online] Available at: https://www.commbank.com.au/blog/growing-your-business-online-temple-webster-success-story.html [Accessed 27 Sep. 2016]. Digicert.com. (2016).All about SSL Cryptography | DigiCert.com. [online] Available at: https://www.digicert.com/ssl-cryptography.htm [Accessed 27 Sep. 2016]. Jeston, J. and Nelis, J., 2014.Business process management. Routledge. Mitchell, S. (2016, Mar 16). Temple webster rejigs board after shares dive.The Australian Financial ReviewRetrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/1773246545?accountid=30552 Mitchell, S. 2016,Temple Webster loss balloons, Melbourne. Palopoli, L., Rosaci, D. and Sarn, G.M., 2013. A multi-tiered recommender system architecture for supporting e-commerce. InIntelligent Distributed Computing VI(pp. 71-81). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Salesforce.com. (2016).On-trend Temple Webster delivers premium customer service with Salesforce - Salesforce Australia. [online] Available at: https://www.salesforce.com/au/customers/stories/templeandwebster.jsp [Accessed 27 Sep. 2016]. Temple Webster. (2016). [online] Available at: https://templeandwebster.desk.com/customer/en/portal/articles/825933 [Accessed 27 Sep. 2016]. Templeandwebster.com.au. (2016).About | Temple Webster. [online] Available at: https://www.templeandwebster.com.au/customerservice/about.php [Accessed 27 Sep. 2016]. Templeandwebster.com.au. (2016).Furniture Home Decor Search: privacy-policy | Temple Webster. [online] Available at: https://www.templeandwebster.com.au/privacy-policy [Accessed 27 Sep. 2016]. Templeandwebster.com.au. (2016).Furniture Online, Outdoor Furniture, Beds, Lighting, Bar stools, Rugs Temple Webster | Temple Webster. [online] Available at: https://www.templeandwebster.com.au/v/cms/page/display?value=new_look [Accessed 27 Sep. 2016]. Villa-Real, A.E.C., 2014.Customer-controlled instant-response anti-fraud/anti-identity theft devices (with true-personal identity verification), method and systems for secured global applications in personal/business e-banking, e-commerce, e-medical/health insurance checker, e-education/research/invention, e-disaster advisor, e-immigration, e-airport/aircraft security, e-military/e-law enforcement, with or without NFC component and system, with cellular/satellite phone/internet/multi-media functions. U.S. Patent 8,831,677.

The Economics of Labor Markets free essay sample

That being said, any topic in the Ehrenberg and Smith book is acceptable. There are many sidebar issues that are highlighted, and very complete references and footnotes which would make an easy starting point for a paper. You could find a topic in current events. See the list at the end of this handout for examples. Submission Guidelines Your paper should be 10 to 12 pages in length, excluding exhibits, although if you come up short by a page I would prefer you NOT try to stretch it, so I will not automatically deduct points if your paper is only 9 pages. Your paper should include: 1. An â€Å"abstract†: A one paragraph summary of your topic and conclusions or key findings 2. Introduction and concise explanation of the topic. This must include some insight on why this topic is important, or who it is important to. 3. Main body of the paper: depending on the type of topic you have chosen, this would include different things such as a. We will write a custom essay sample on The Economics of Labor Markets or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page An explanation of the different constituencies affected by a policy or labor economics issue b. Discussion of the labor theory that applies to this topic (i. e. discrimination models, efficiency wage model, labor/leisure model, etc. ) c. Discussion of published papers in economics that have examined this topic d. Discussion of specific data used to reach conclusions in these published papers, and how this data might compare to the population you are interested in. e. Use of data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the US Census Bureau, or any other original data source f. A historical examination of similar issues in the present or past (for example, if your topic is the Post-Katrina labor market in New Orleans, look at other cities or regions hit by severe natural disasters) g. Your conclusions based on your research 4. The Conclusion or Summary 5. Reference List (You must use a minimum of six different sources for your paper, and three of these must be from academic journals. None of these can be web-only references. Use of original data counts as a source. ) 6. Your work must be properly documented in the APA system of documentation. Guidelines for this documentation style can be found in Diana Hacker’s A Writer’s Reference; online at ECN 3671 – The Economics of Labor Markets – Spring 2012 http://libguides. babson. edu/citing, and at the Babson Writing Center (Babson Hall 205) and Speech Resource Center (Horn 209). . Exhibits – feel free to embed the exhibits in the document or put them after the references. 8. Honor Code Statement – And please remember that as easy as the internet makes it to plagiarize, it also makes it very easy to catch plagiarism. There is a link to the Babson Academic Integrity Policy in the Term Paper Folder on Blackboard. Additiona l Instructions Use a 12-point font with a 1-inch margin all around. Double space lines and number all pages. All exhibits should be clearly referenced in the text, properly sequenced, and must support your analysis. Edit your document for grammar and readability. Sources ? Journal Articles found through EbscoHost or JStor or any other service Horn Library has access to. Examples of such journals are: o Journal of Labor Economics o Journal of Political Economy o Quarterly Journal of Economics o Journal of Economic Literature o Journal of Economic Perspectives o American Economic Review o Journal of International Economics o Demography o Economic Journal o Review of Economics and Statistics o Industrial and Labor Relations Review ? Books written by economists, sociologists, industrial relations experts ?

What do you need to become a good architect

What do you need to become a good architect Hashtag: #architectureMW What Do You Need to Become a Good Architect? The recent architectural competition at the British Museum revealed over 130 stunning architectural design and structures from around the world. One of them is the reconstructed Chicago Stock Exchange Trading Room (left image). The architecture according to German architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe is the self-conscious act of building with artistry. For this reason, the architect must be knowledgeable of not one but many branches of study and continually learning from theory and actual practice theory. Primarily, an aspiring architect needs a college education and strong focus on art, drawing, and design. He or she may also engage in non-academic activities such as exploration of the built environment, visit architecture firms and schools, and if possible obtain an internship with established architecture firm or get involved in design-related organizations such as a museum. After-school programs can also help an aspiring architect know more about his or her future profession. Good architects have more than passion and patience. They continuously build at whatever scale to enhance their understanding of design and assemblies. Moreover, they often seek opportunities where they can best use their education and talents and fulfill their aspiration to grow. However, since the profession and the role of architect according to study are changing, a good architect often approach his work from this perspective. More interesting information here: Twelve Angry Men: Democracy with Its Flaws Is the Use of Animals for Research Purposes Justified? Art Essay Writing Guide Should You Believe Every Word in an Infomercial? Developing Students Creativity Changes and Trend in Architectural Education Architecture nowadays is gradually becoming a purely design-oriented profession. It is according to literature is reverting back to its traditional â€Å"Master Builder† role as director of shape, form, and organizer of society that operate within the built environment. Choosing a school that can satisfy your interest in design, urban planning, sustainability, and preservation is an important step. Take all relevant classes that can give you adequate knowledge and skills in freehand drawing, painting, sculpture, arts and crafts, sculpture, and furniture design. Moreover, since architect role in today’s practice changed from someone remote from building activity to designers that offer complete building design and construction services, architectural schools are now offering construction studios and classes for building works for architects who want to maintain parity with other professionals. In the United States, continuing education and professional development of architects are mandatory. This is because architects are professionals that affect the health, safety, and welfare of the public or HSW. Unfortunately, such mandate was largely overlooked in traditional architecture education and therefore resulted in licensure and liability issues. For instance, many architects avoid designing condominium because such building type demands knowledge of HSW. In light of these educational needs, architecture schools with urban planning classes include additional housing type specialization classes to cover government’s HSW requirements. Building construction technology is another area that made today’s architectural practice difficult. New building systems in large building types for instance demand general knowledge of the system thus many architects hire qualified consultants for evaluation and solutions. Another challenge for architects is the rapid developments in building materials and construction methods. For instance, architect often fails to specify compelling new product or finish, provide cost considerations, lea times, and so on because of they do not have enough knowledge about new products. Consequently, many architects according to study used the Internet to educated themselves about new products and building types, modern project delivery methods and fast-tracked construction scheduling, and take control of the entire design and construction process.

Management Accounting Case Study Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Management Accounting Case Study - Assignment Example Lastly, this report looks at the financial position of the company and its capability to fund the project under consideration. The main strengths of Moonsnail Soapworks are: its unique selling proposition; high quality, all natural and handmade products; intensive product development effort; strong brand equity; and strategic marketing and location. Moonsnail Soapworks suffers from weaknesses which includes Ms. Ridgway's inadequate knowledge in management and the company's exposure to losses from product obsolescence. Opportunities abound for Moonsnail. The major opportunity for the company is the introduction of additional products to broaden and lengthen the product line and widen its customer base. As customers are becoming more and more concerned with having a natural lifestyle, it is expected that they will seek for product offerings like the ones provided by Moonsnail. The firm should also maximize the use of the internet to efficiently market its products. The major threat for Moonsnail is the unstable tourist arrival due to external circumstances. Another is the rising prices in oil prices which can further dampen the demand for tourism activities. Moonsnail is financially capable of investing in Moon Baby Cream. The company is records remarkable profitability, high efficiency, and liquidity. Its huge cash account can be utilized to introduce its new product. One of the biggest challenges faced by business organ... Conclusion 12 References 13 Appendix 14 I. Introduction One of the biggest challenges faced by business organizations is decision making. Through this feat, the company chose among a host of possible opportunities to take advantage of and shapes its future. In decision making, a firm critically assesses possible alternatives to determine which course of action will bring maximum benefits at the same time helping the company in realizing its vision. It is imperative that in coming up with a business decision, an organization looks at its competitive position to efficiently determine if it is ready to undertake a significant move. Another factor which is equally important to take into consideration is the firm's financial position and readiness as financial resources are always needed to back company projects like product introduction. This report will examine the most pressing issue faced by Moonsnail Soapworks-the introduction of a new product called Moon Baby Cream. As stated previously, the readiness of the company to launch a product can be assessed by looking at the competitive performance and the financial position of the business organization. The next section will then take a closer look at the company by employing frameworks which are designed to determine the internal strengths and weaknesses of the Moonsnail as well as its external environment. The financial position of the firm will also be examined through ratio analysis. Lastly, the feasibility and profitability of introducing Moon Baby Cream is also analyzed through cost and benefit analysis. This report will conclude with its recommendations. II. Moonsnail Soapworks: Competitive Position SWOT Analysis SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses,

Feminist Political Thought Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Feminist Political Thought - Essay Example God has created her, given her the status of more equal. None can amend that right. It is the woman, in her role and condition as mother, gives protection in the initial nine months in her womb, to the creative force of the nature for perennial continuity of the human race, male or female. But unfortunately, a female child is victimized at every step of life, from the moment of birth, notwithstanding the fact that it is she who sacrifices at those steps. The main disadvantage of the woman is her body. Simone de Beauvoir, an avowed life-long existentialist, presents a different and somewhat confusing picture of human freedom, in which women struggle against the inherent disadvantages of the body, changing contours of her body and bodily functions, and how society casts its impact on this issue. Beauvoir presents female body in both its positive and negative aspects. She considers women partly oppressed and partly free and this condition depends on the disposition of the concerned woma n to the challenges posed by the society, especially the male section of the society. Regarding the status of the body of the woman Beauvoir raises questions, provides answers and again raises questions and finally she finds it difficult to provide the final answer. Her opinions raise conflicting reactions not only for the men but also to women. What is important is her seriousness and earnestness to find an amicable solution to the vexed men-women issue? She sums up her quest and argues, â€Å"Within the given world, it is up to man to make the reign of freedom triumph, to carry off this supreme victory, men and women, must, among other things and beyond their natural differentiations, unequivocally, affirm their brotherhood.†(766) Beauvoir doesn’t visualise much of an issue for the woman on account of her biological conditions. The problem is about the attitude of the woman to such conditions, whether they are positive or negative. She argues, â€Å"But is also true that there are conditions without which the very fact of existence would seem to be impossible. Presence in the world vigorously implies the positing of a body that is both a thing of the world and a point of view on this world: but this body need not possess this or that particular structure.†(24) The observation of Beauvoir regarding the pre-adolescent boys and girls that they are not very different is notable. De Beauvoir points out that pre-adolescent boys and girls are really not very different: they â€Å"have the same interests and the same pleasures† (295). The initial psychological differences between them are relatively negligible. The interference and influence of the flesh brings forth new issues for the feminine gender. The changed conditions give rise to change in perceptions. With each brisk change, her experiences are traumatic and distance her more sharply from the opposite sex. Beauvoir argues about this condition of the female body, â€Å"The young girl feels that her body is getting away from her†¦ on the street men follow her with their eyes and comment on her anatomy. She would like to be invisible; it frightens her to become flesh and to show flesh† (p333).Whether the body is a condition for the woman? In her efforts to find an answer to this question, Beauvoir is both confused and conciliatory about the physical and mental condition of an adolescent girl. She justifies her stand by giving

French vs. British treatment of Native Americans Essay Example for Free

French vs. British treatment of Native Americans Essay North America experienced a great wave of immigration a few hundred years after its discovery. Inspired by adventure, riches, and the desire to escape political and religious oppression, Europeans came to the continent. Two of the immigrations that took place were those of the French and British. Upon arriving at North America, they did not encounter savages, but rather a skilled and organized people. Both countries took to the indigenous people differently, however. While the French treated the indigenous people with respect and as people with whom they could trade and coexist, the British treated them as an obstacle in the way of their conquest. The European intruders depended on the help and good nature of the indigenous people, who provided them with food and guides. During this same time period both the Iroquois and the Indian allies of New France suffered great losses of population in the face of epidemics and disease. English colonizers took advantage of this and used this opportunity to push their way west. Very land hungry, the English showed no respect for the Indians and demanded large amounts of land, as many of them hoped to develop lives as farmers. At one point British troops invaded Cherokee country, burning homes and crops and forcing the Cherokees to surrender. The French were more likely to develop trade relations than to settle permanently on native lands. Their settlement of the indigenous lands in Canada occurred more gradually. Despite the disputes over land, European settlers helped the Indian economy. Tribes that traded were at a vast advantage to those who did not. At first, European trade brought advantages such as weapons, cloth, and kettles. The fur trade in particular made many tribes more aggressive. By doing so the Indian nations successfully used the European nations. The Iroquois Confederacy formed an alliance with Britain in which they were to cut the French out of the fur trade. At the same time they negotiated treaties and traded with the French. The Iroquois tried to maintain a neutral balance between the French and British. Both nations feared that Iroquois power might tip the scales in favor of their rivals, so they heeded the threats of the powerful Indians. Many Northeast peoples, however, resented British restrictions on trade. Due to fur trading and the goods they received, many tribes developed more nomadic ways of life based on the movements of bison  herds. The French were open and accepting of the Indians in a social and religious standpoint. During this time period there were a great number of French and Indian marriages. One of the most famous is that of John Rolfe and Pocahontas. By taking the time to learn their languages, habits, and culture, the French made a great attempt to integrate themselves into Indian society. The British were very hostile and made little to no attempt to get along with the Indians. As Anglicans, they did not believe in the Indians animistic religion. One of the aspects of Indian culture that dismayed the British was the fact that the head female had the control over the tribe. This is in direct conflict of the British who were very sexist in their belief that the males were in control and the females were of little importance. While the French put forth an effort, the British simply attempted to rid themselves of their problem. The Native Americans were at a disadvantage in North America after the colonists arrived; they were outnumbered and outmaneuvered. The European colonists came to North America to fulfill their hopes and dreams, but in reality conquered the indigenous people of the continent. While the French generally respected and coexisted with the Indians, the British treated them as an obstacle with whom they could use for themselves. The conquest of the Native Americans by Europeans forever changed the continent.

Its Time for More Bible and Less Welfare Essay -- Argumentative Persu

It's Time for More Bible and Less Welfare      Ã‚   Government has considered and tried many plans for dealing with poverty in the United States, from all different points of view-welfare, workfare, charities, economic interference, and the like. There is one method, however, which has fallen out of popularity in this age. This is the biblical method.    What God says about the poor The Christian, or biblical, view of poverty is liberal in some respects and conservative in others. For example, Paul gives this rule to the early church: "If a man will not work, he shall not eat" (2 Thessalonians 3:10). At the same time, the leaders of the church placed great importance on providing food for the poor, and James says that pure and faultless religion is to "look after orphans and widows in their distress" (James 1:27). While the early church cared for the poor as a community, pooling together their resources and assigning deacons to oversee the distribution of food to the poor (Acts 6:1-6), in the Old Testament the welfare of the poor was not the responsibility of the church or any form of government, but of individuals: "There will always be poor people in the land. Therefore I command you to be openhanded toward your brothers and toward the poor and needy in your land" (Deuteronomy 15:11). Paul's rule, if a man will not work he shall not eat, is balance d by the God-given rights of the poor (Psalm 82:3). Proverbs indicates that poverty is often the result of laziness or foolishness (Proverbs 6:10-11, 10:4), yet makes it clear that the happiest people may be poor through no fault of their own (Proverbs 13:7, 15:17, 19:1). Proverbs also declares it a virtue to help the poor: "He who is kind to the poor l... ...inated while this world lasts. However, by following the guidelines in the Bible to establish a modern-day system of gleaning, we can do something about poverty. The gleaning system, although it is almost completely opposite of what U.S. policy has been for many years, is neither impossible nor improbable. Before government welfare was instituted, the poor relied on the charity of individuals and churches. A nationwide gleaning program, bringing back the values of charity and neighborliness that our modern society seems to have lost, would be more successful than welfare can ever be in this country.    Works Cited: Osborne, David and Gaebler, Ted (1993). Reinventing Government: How the Entrepreneurial Spirit is Transforming America (New York: Penguin Books).    The Holy Bible, New English Translation. Biblical Studies Press. 16 Feb. 2002. .

The Big Data

In my opinion, there will be a huge business transition in organizations and the way business functions with the more and more generation of data every day. There has been massive increase in the way data is being used and is getting difficult to manage data. It is very important to get proper insights as it controls the influence of big data analytics to inform key strategic decisions. The big data provides competitive advantage to the businesses in terms of decision taking process. Big data analytics helps in taking important decisions as they make it more agile and responsive. With increasing digitization in the world, businesses now have too much data generated every day. With this increasing data it is very difficult to manage this data and get proper insights from this data. Simply bigger the data, harder the analytical process becomes. As big data doesn't really mean only the collection of data or just having the information, it also includes all the processes and tools that help in the analysis of this big data and the results derived from it. The biggest advantage if big data is that it can be applied to time fraud detection, complex competitive analysis, call center optimization, consumer sentiment analysis, intelligent traffic management, and to manage smart power grids. Big data is characterized by three primary factors:Volume (quantity over quality);Velocity (too much generation of data every day);Variety (different types of data).Following are the four types of Big Data BI that affects a business:Prescriptive Analytics refers to the rules and recommendations for the following steps to be taken.Predictive Analytics help in analyzing the data and help in knowing what might happen and derive what steps can be taken.Diagnostic Analytics is usually to analyze the past data and what happened, why it happened. This is to understand how the analysis will help in making the dashboard easier to understand.Descriptive Analytics will in knowing what is happening now based on incoming data. It uses the real time data and dashboar d in order to carry out analysis.With the big data, along with a lot of benefits, the decision-making process faces a lot of challenges. According to me below are the pros and cons of using big data in the decision-making process. Advantages of Big Data in Decision-MakingIt helps in gaining the market advantageIt helps in building trust with clientsAs the speed of collection is often too fast, the decisions can be taken at a faster paceDisadvantages of Big Data in Decision-Making  There is a higher chance of analyzing and taking decision for the inaccurate data.Time and money will be wasted if the decisions are taken for the inaccurate data.Decision making with Big Data requires a lot of talented people to work it in our favor. Mistake in one step would lead to iterating of entire   process making it time consuming.  In addition to that, there are always cybersecurity risk which can manipulate the decisions when it comes to data.Taking example of the Amazon, it has been rightly using big data in all its benefits and has become the biggest ecommerce giant in the world. These are the perks of using big data analytics in the right way. Amazon is the perfect example to understand how big data can work in you r favor and help you achieve the market that you are targeting. Therefore, taking the example of Amazon, it entered the Chinese market without any analysis of the data or without any knowledge of the market. It failed miserably in the market and had to undergo losses. Few years later, it decided to enter Indian market and be its biggest ecommerce retailer. Now, before entering the Indian market, Amazon decided to analyze its mistakes that it made while entering the Chinese market. Amazon used the diagnostic analysis of the big data to understand its failure in the Chinese market and was able to create the dashboard describing the factors that led to failure. Those factors were:did not get enough support from the customerscould not stand the local competition of Alibaba (local Chinese e-commerce)did not get enough support from the Chinese governmentAmazon did not only analyze the Chinese market, but it also undergoes descriptive, prescriptive and predictive analysis for the Indian ma rket before entering it and created a well-versed dashboard. Thus, these three factors play an important for any company entering a foreign country. Here that is what Amazon did and I also as a decision maker would have done the same thing as analyzing these three things which made Amazon fail in Chinese market, can actually help it succeed in Indian market. Moreover, in addition to that, there are so many startups in India which needs a boost and needs investment unlike the case in China. So, Indian market has availability of low-cost technical efficiency which helps in avoiding huge costs of outsourcing. Not only that, Indian consumers are always fascinated by these new changes and are always welcoming to more convenient options if available. So, choosing startups rather than outsourcing and making convenience of customer first priority would help in Amazon succeeding the Indian market. Thus, from the example of Amazon, we can conclude that Big Data analytics help in making the process of decision-making smoother and more responsive. It provides a competitive edge by making the analyzing much easier and that too in a minimal time making the process very optimum.

What is the importance of the description of Alison in...

In â€Å"The Miller’s Tale†, the poet Chaucer depicts the tale of a â€Å"hende† man and his attempt to tempt the â€Å"primerole† Alisoun to commit adultery and therefore render her husband, John a â€Å"cokewold†. The Miller’s Tale is just one story amongst a collection of greater works known collectively as â€Å"The Canterbury Tales†. The placing of this tale is significant becomes it comes directly after the Knight’s Tale revolving around nobility and chivalry and forms a direct contrast due to the fact it is bawdy, lewd and highly inappropriate. The tale is a fabliau, a versified short story designed to make you laugh; concerned usually with sexual or excretory functions. The plot often involves members of the clergy, and is usually in the form of a†¦show more content†¦We are also invited to think of Alison as a sexual being in the line â€Å"upon hir lendes (loins)† We can also infer that Alison is somewh at promiscuous (and therefore John has a right to â€Å"[hold] hire narwe in cage†) because we are told that her shoes were laced on â€Å"hir legges hye† and we would only know that if her skirt was hitched up. Short skirts in those days had connotations with prostitutes, the same as they do today. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The appropriate attitude for a man to take to such a woman (the Miller thinks) is shown by such terms as quot;popelotequot;, quot;primerolequot; and quot;piggesniequot;, for which we can readily find modern equivalents. Alison is suitable as a mistress for quot;any lordquot;; as a wife, she can expect at best to marry a yeoman, â€Å"for any good yeman to wedde†. Among the many other physical details packed into the Millers set-piece description we learn that Alison has delicately-plucked sloe-black eyebrows; that she is tall and erect (â€Å"upright as a bolt†) and that her breath is sweet. Much of the account is taken up with an inventory of her clothes. These seem fairly expensive, but John evidently wishes her to spend on her wardrobe. The clothes are stylish and exaggerate her attractive features. We learn that many garments are of silk, that smock and collar are embroidered, that her apron is